Three round bursts was how I was trained back in the early '70's. Just kinda stuck with me.Research showed that 3 round bursts were more effective and accurate than full auto.
Three round bursts was how I was trained back in the early '70's. Just kinda stuck with me.
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The M-4 military rifles have the three shot burst. Your selector would first be on safe, second one shot, third three shot burst. Does the rifle have a forth position for full auto?
No.
Colt and other companies made what they called a 4-way fire control unit. The fourth position is Auto. Some armorers used these 4-way FCGs to modify the M4's. While in the Navy in the 1990's the M16 and M4 we used were mostly converted to M16/M4A1 and the burst cam was removed and FCG restored to Full Auto. Still using a 3-way Safe, Semi, Auto modes.
The Marine's were also converted to Full Auto. It was determined at some point within the Department of Navy that Burst was getting folks killed and became a liability. The Army and Air Force maintained the M4 for some time: I would imagine they still have them today. The Army has decided to phase them out and convert or retire the M4 for the M4A1.
I have worked with teams guys who told me stories of using the burst guns and the issues it posed. I also have heard from various other branches of specops guys who told me stories of battles and fights with the burst and the lessons learned from it. Most teams guys I worked with used Semi Auto. They also had commercial FCGs swapped into their M4A1's. I was trained by NSW to use mostly Semi Auto. It's my opinion that the issue with early M4 and M16 was gas related and cyclic fire rates in earlier models were impractical for combat. Colt's resizing of the gas port and adding a heavier buffer slowed the fire rate to more practical rates. Earlier designs had a fire rate over 1000 rpm. The M4 cannot handle that rate of fire, nor can most operators handle it effectively. I believe Stoner never intended on the design to be so lightly buffered and it was a result of cost savings.